@Article{MedeirosCaSaNaMeBa:2018:PoLi,
               author = "Medeiros, Samylle Ruana Marinho de and Carvalho, Rodrigo 
                         Guimar{\~a}es de and Santos, Geraldo Braz Silva and Nascimento, 
                         Louize and Medeiros, Francisco Hi{\'a}lyson Fidelis and Barbosa, 
                         Ant{\^o}nio Helton da Silva",
          affiliation = "{} and {} and {} and {} and {} and {Instituto Nacional de 
                         Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
                title = "Uso p{\'u}blico da {\'A}rea de Relevante Interesse 
                         Ecol{\'o}gico Mata da Bica/Portalegre (RN): potencialidades e 
                         limita{\c{c}}{\~o}es",
              journal = "Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo",
                 year = "2018",
               volume = "11",
               number = "2",
                pages = "221--249",
             keywords = "Unidade de Conserca{\c{c}}{\~a}o, {\'A}rea de Relevante 
                         Interesse Ecol{\'o}gico, Portalegre (RN), Mata da Bica.",
             abstract = "As Unidades de Conserva{\c{c}}{\~a}o institu{\'{\i}}das no 
                         Brasil tem empreendido esfor{\c{c}}os para proteger a diversidade 
                         ecol{\'o}gica e cultural do pa{\'{\i}}s, entretanto, o uso 
                         destes espa{\c{c}}os dissociado de pol{\'{\i}}ticas de manejo, 
                         conserva{\c{c}}{\~a}o e sensibiliza{\c{c}}{\~a}o da 
                         popula{\c{c}}{\~a}o local e dos visitantes tem reproduzido um 
                         cen{\'a}rio de degrada{\c{c}}{\~a}o ambiental. A {\'A}rea de 
                         Relevante Interesse Ecol{\'o}gico Econ{\^o}mico (ARIE) Mata da 
                         Bica, criada no munic{\'{\i}}pio de Portalegre, Rio Grande do 
                         Norte, Brasil, atrav{\'e}s do decreto municipal 002/2016, 
                         destaca-se pelos seus atributos naturais, representados pelas 
                         nascentes perenes, a Cachoeira do Pinga e a mata 
                         subcaducif{\'o}lia associada. Apesar do potencial ambiental, a 
                         unidade n{\~a}o disp{\~o}e ainda do seu plano de manejo, e o uso 
                         p{\'u}blico ocorre de maneira desordenada. Tendo em vista esta 
                         problem{\'a}tica, este trabalho teve por objetivo analisar o uso 
                         p{\'u}blico da ARIE Mata da Bica e propor alternativas de uso 
                         coerentes com a conserva{\c{c}}{\~a}o e o bem-estar social. Para 
                         isso, a coleta de dados se deteve {\`a}s t{\'e}cnicas de 
                         georreferenciamento, registro fotogr{\'a}fico, check list, e 
                         aplica{\c{c}}{\~a}o de 119 question{\'a}rios. Os principais 
                         resultados obtidos constataram que a maioria dos visitantes da 
                         ARIE n{\~a}o reside em Portalegre (77%); e que estes, apesar de 
                         estarem visitando uma Unidade de Conserva{\c{c}}{\~a}o, 
                         desconhecem o termo (65%) e 79% n{\~a}o sabe o significado de 
                         ARIE; Quanto ao uso p{\'u}blico, as atividades de 
                         educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o ambiental, turismo cient{\'{\i}}fico e 
                         observa{\c{c}}{\~a}o de aves foram eleitas como possibilidades 
                         para a Mata da Bica, que atualmente {\'e} utilizada 
                         principalmente para fins de balneabilidade e 
                         contempla{\c{c}}{\~a}o paisag{\'{\i}}stica. Mediante o 
                         destaque do local como um polo tur{\'{\i}}stico regional, de 
                         aspectos ecol{\'o}gicos relevantes, acredita-se que o 
                         diagn{\'o}stico proferido no estudo contribuir{\'a} com a 
                         constru{\c{c}}{\~a}o de uma pol{\'{\i}}tica de 
                         regula{\c{c}}{\~a}o e gest{\~a}o coerente com a din{\^a}mica 
                         do local. ABSTRACT: Conservation Units established in Brazil have 
                         made efforts to protect the country's ecological and cultural 
                         diversity, however, the use of these spaces disassociated with the 
                         management, conservation and sensitization policies of the local 
                         population and visitors has reproduced a scenario of environmental 
                         degradation. The Area of Relevant Ecological Economic Interest 
                         (ARIE) Mata da Bica, created in the municipality of Portalegre, 
                         Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, through municipal decree 002/2016, 
                         stands out for its natural attributes, represented by the 
                         perennial springs, the Pinga Water fall and the associated 
                         sub-deciduous forest. Despite the environmental potential, the 
                         unit does not have its management plan, and public use occurs in a 
                         disorderly manner. In view of this problem, the objective of this 
                         work was to analyse the public use of ARIE Mata da Bica and 
                         propose alternatives of use consistent with conservation and 
                         social welfare. For this, the data collection was the techniques 
                         of georeferencing, photographic record, checklist, and application 
                         of 119 questionnaires. The main results obtained showed that the 
                         majority of ARIE visitors do not live in Portalegre (77%); and 
                         that these, although they are visiting a Conservation Unit, are 
                         unaware of the term (65%) and 79% do not know the meaning of ARIE. 
                         As for public use, the activities of environmental education, 
                         scientific tourism and birdwatching were chosen as possibilities 
                         for Mata da Bica, which is currently used mainly for bathing and 
                         landscape contemplation purposes. By highlighting the place as a 
                         regional tourist pole, of relevant ecological aspects, it is 
                         believed that the diagnosis given in the study will contribute to 
                         the construction of a policy of regulation and management 
                         consistent with the dynamics of the site.",
                 issn = "1983-9391",
                label = "lattes: 4351710952484160 6 MedeirosCaSaNaMeBa:2018:PoLi",
             language = "pt",
           targetfile = "ruana_public.pdf",
                  url = "http://www.sbecotur.org.br/rbecotur/seer/index.php/ecoturismo/article/view/1143/1152",
        urlaccessdate = "27 abr. 2024"
}